css径向渐变可以改变角度吗
已收录css径向渐变不可以改变角度。css径向渐变使用radial-gradient()函数实现,语法“background:radial-gradient(类型 大小 at 位置, 开始颜色, …, 终止颜色 );”;该函数可以设置径向渐变的渐变形状(圆形或椭圆形)、渐变大小(最近端,最近角,最远端,最远角,包含或覆盖)、渐变位置和渐变的起止颜色,但因此无法设置径向渐变的角度。 本教程操作环境:windows7系统、CSS3&&HTML5版、Dell G3电脑。 CSS3 径向渐变 radial-gradient() 函数用径向渐变创建" 图像 "。径向渐变由中心点定义。 径向渐变允许你指定渐变的形状(圆形或椭圆形)、大小(最近端,最近角,最远端,最远角,包含或覆盖 (closest-side, closest-corner, farthest-side, farthest-corner, contain or cover))、位置和渐变的起止颜色。颜色起止(Color stops):就像用线性渐变,你应该沿着渐变线定义渐变的起止颜色。 实例:以下实例演示了径向渐变 - 颜色结点均匀分布: 语法: 下面为了更好的理解radial-gradient()具体的用法,我们主要通过不同的示例来对比CSS3径向渐变的具体用法 示例一: 效果: 示例二: 效果如下: 从以上俩个示例的代码中发现,他们起止色想同,但就是示例二定位了些数据,为什么会造成这么大的区别呢?其实在径向渐变中虽然具有相同的起止色,但是在没有设置位置时,其默认颜色为均匀间隔,这一点和我们前面的线性渐变是一样的,但是设置了渐变位置就会按照渐变位置去渐变,这就是我们示例一和示例的区别之处:虽然圆具有相同的起止颜色,但在示例一为默认的颜色间隔均匀的渐变,而示例二每种颜色都有特定的位置。 示例三: 效果如下: 示例四: 效果如下: 示例三和示例四我们从效果中就可以看出,其形状不一样,示例三程圆形而示例四程椭圆形状,也是就是说他们存在形状上的差异。然而我们在回到两个示例的代码中,显然在示例三中设置其形状为 circle,而在示例四中 ellipse,换而言之在径向渐变中,我们是可以设置其形状的。 示例五: 效果如下: 示例六: 效果如下: 从示例五和示例六中的代码中我们可以清楚知道,在示例五中我人应用了closest-side而在示例六中我们应用了farthest-corner。这样我们可以知道在径向渐变中我们还可以为其设置大小(Size):size的不同选项(closest-side, closest-corner, farthest-side, farthest-corner, contain or cover)指向被用来定义圆或椭圆大小的点。 示例:椭圆的近边VS远角 下面的两个椭圆有不同的大小。示例五是由从起始点(center)到近边的距离设定的,而示例六是由从起始点到远角的的距离决定的。 示例七: 效果如下: 示例八: 效果如下: 示例七和示例八主要演示了圆的近边VS远边 ,示例七的圆的渐变大小由起始点(center)到近边的距离决定,而示例八的圆则有起始点到远边的距离决定。 示例九: 效果如下: 示例十: 效果如下: 示例九和示例十演示了包含圆 。在这里你可以看到示例九的默认圈,同一渐变版本,但是被包含的示例十的圆。 最后我们在来看两个实例一个是应用了中心定位和full sized,如下所示: 效果如下: 下面这个实例应用的是Positioned, Sized,请看代码和效果: 效果如下: 扩展知识: 我们看看CSS3 重复渐变(Repeating Gradient)的应用。 如果您想重复一个渐变,您可以使用-moz-repeating-linear-gradient(重复线性渐变)和-moz-repeating-radial-gradient(重复径向渐变)。 在下面的例子,每个实例都指定了两个起止颜色,并无限重复。 效果: 有关于CSS3渐变的东西就完了,大家看完了肯定会想,他主要用在哪些方面呢?这个说起来就多了,最简单的就是制作背景,我们还可以应用其制作一些漂亮的按钮,还可以用他来制作patterns,我在这里列出几种制作patterns的示例代码吧: HTML代码: CSS 代码: 效果: (学习视频分享:css视频教程) 以上就是css径向渐变可以改变角度吗的详细内容,更多请关注php中文网其它相关文章!
#grad {
background-image: radial-gradient(red, green, blue);
}
background-image: radial-gradient( shape size at position, start-color, …, last-color );
<radial - gradient> = radial-gradient( [ [ <shape> || <size> ] [ at <position> ]?,| at <position> ,] ? <color-stop> ]+)
值
描述
shape
确定圆的类型:
size
定义渐变的大小,可能值:
position
定义渐变的位置。可能值:
start-color, ..., last-color
用于指定渐变的起止颜色。
background: -moz-radial-gradient(#ace, #f96, #1E90FF);
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(#ace, #f96, #1E90FF);
background: -moz-radial-gradient(#ace 5%, #f96 25%, #1E90FF 50%);
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(#ace 5%, #f96 25%, #1E90FF 50%);
background: -moz-radial-gradient(bottom left, circle, #ace, #f96, #1E90FF);
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(bottom left, circle, #ace, #f96, #1E90FF);
background: -moz-radial-gradient(bottom left, ellipse, #ace, #f96, #1E90FF);
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(bottom left, ellipse, #ace, #f96, #1E90FF);
background: -moz-radial-gradient(ellipse closest-side, #ace, #f96 10%, #1E90FF 50%, #f96);
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(ellipse closest-side, #ace, #f96 10%, #1E90FF 50%, #f96);
background: -moz-radial-gradient(ellipse farthest-corner, #ace, #f96 10%, #1E90FF 50%, #f96);
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(ellipse farthest-corner, #ace, #f96 10%, #1E90FF 50%, #f96);
background: -moz-radial-gradient(circle closest-side, #ace, #f96 10%, #1E90FF 50%, #f96);
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(circle closest-side, #ace, #f96 10%, #1E90FF 50%, #f96);
background: -moz-radial-gradient(circle farthest-side, #ace, #f96 10%, #1E90FF 50%, #f96);
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(circle farthest-side, #ace, #f96 10%, #1E90FF 50%, #f96);
background: -moz-radial-gradient(#ace, #f96, #1E90FF);
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(#ace, #f96, #1E90FF);
background: -moz-radial-gradient(contain, #ace, #f96, #1E90FF);
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(contain, #ace, #f96, #1E90FF);
/* Firefox 3.6+ */
background: -moz-radial-gradient(circle, #ace, #f96);
/* Safari 4-5, Chrome 1-9 */
/* Can't specify a percentage size? Laaaaaame. */
background: -webkit-gradient(radial, center center, 0, center center, 460, from(#ace), to(#f96));
/* Safari 5.1+, Chrome 10+ */
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(circle, #ace, #f96);
/* Firefox 3.6+ */
/* -moz-radial-gradient( [ || ,]? [ || ,]? , [, ]* ) */
background: -moz-radial-gradient(80% 20%, closest-corner, #ace, #f96);
/* Safari 4-5, Chrome 1-9 */
background: -webkit-gradient(radial, 80% 20%, 0, 80% 40%, 100, from(#ace), to(#f96));
/* Safari 5.1+, Chrome 10+ */
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(80% 20%, closest-corner, #ace, #f96);
background: -moz-repeating-radial-gradient(#ace, #ace 5px, #f96 5px, #f96 10px);
background: -webkit-repeating-radial-gradient(#ace, #ace 5px, #f96 5px, #f96 10px);
background: -moz-repeating-linear-gradient(top left -45deg, #ace, #ace 5px, #f96 5px, #f96 10px);
background: -webkit-repeating-linear-gradient(top left -45deg, #ace, #ace 5px, #f96 5px, #f96 10px);
<ul>
<li class="gradient gradient1"></li>
<li class="gradient gradient2"></li>
<li class="gradient gradient3"></li>
<li class="gradient gradient4"></li>
<li class="gradient gradient5"></li>
<li class="gradient gradient6"></li>
</ul>
ul {
overflow: hidden;
margin-top: 20px;
}
li{
width: 150px;
height: 80px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
float: left;
margin-right: 5px;
background: #ace;
/*Controls the size*/
-webkit-background-size: 20px 20px;
-moz-background-size: 20px 20px;
background-size: 20px 20px;
}
li.gradient1 {
background-image: -webkit-gradient(
linear,
0 100%, 100% 0,
color-stop(.25, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2)),
color-stop(.25, transparent),
color-stop(.5, transparent),
color-stop(.5, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2)),
color-stop(.75, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2)),
color-stop(.75, transparent),
to(transparent)
);
background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(
45deg,
rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 25%,
transparent 25%,
transparent 50%,
rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 50%,
rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 75%,
transparent 75%,
transparent
);
background-image: -o-linear-gradient(
45deg,
rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 25%,
transparent 25%,
transparent 50%,
rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 50%,
rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 75%,
transparent 75%,
transparent
);
background-image: linear-gradient(
45deg,
rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 25%,
transparent 25%,
transparent 50%,
gba(255, 255, 255, .2) 50%,
rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 75%,
transparent 75%,
transparent
);
}
li.gradient2 {
background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 100% 100%,
color-stop(.25, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2)), color-stop(.25, transparent),
color-stop(.5, transparent), color-stop(.5, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2)),
color-stop(.75, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2)), color-stop(.75, transparent),
to(transparent));
background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(-45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 25%, transparent 25%,
transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 75%,
transparent 75%, transparent);
background-image: -o-linear-gradient(-45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 25%, transparent 25%,
transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 75%,
transparent 75%, transparent);
background-image: linear-gradient(-45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 25%, transparent 25%,
transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 75%,
transparent 75%, transparent);
}
li.gradient3 {
background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 100%, color-stop(.5, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2)), color-stop(.5, transparent), to(transparent));
background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent);
background-image: -o-linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent);
background-image: linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent);
}
li.gradient4 {
background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 100% 0, color-stop(.5, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2)), color-stop(.5, transparent), to(transparent));
background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent);
background-image: -o-linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent);
background-image: linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, .2) 50%, transparent 50%, transparent);
}
li.gradient5 {
background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 100% 100%, color-stop(.25, #555), color-stop(.25, transparent), to(transparent)),
-webkit-gradient(linear, 0 100%, 100% 0, color-stop(.25, #555), color-stop(.25, transparent), to(transparent)),
-webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 100% 100%, color-stop(.75, transparent), color-stop(.75, #555)),
-webkit-gradient(linear, 0 100%, 100% 0, color-stop(.75, transparent), color-stop(.75, #555));
background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(45deg, #555 25%, transparent 25%, transparent),
-moz-linear-gradient(-45deg, #555 25%, transparent 25%, transparent),
-moz-linear-gradient(45deg, transparent 75%, #555 75%),
-moz-linear-gradient(-45deg, transparent 75%, #555 75%);
background-image: -o-linear-gradient(45deg, #555 25%, transparent 25%, transparent),
-o-linear-gradient(-45deg, #555 25%, transparent 25%, transparent),
-o-linear-gradient(45deg, transparent 75%, #555 75%),
-o-linear-gradient(-45deg, transparent 75%, #555 75%);
background-image: linear-gradient(45deg, #555 25%, transparent 25%, transparent),
linear-gradient(-45deg, #555 25%, transparent 25%, transparent),
linear-gradient(45deg, transparent 75%, #555 75%),
linear-gradient(-45deg, transparent 75%, #555 75%);
}
li.gradient6 {
background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 100%, color-stop(.5, transparent), color-stop(.5, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5)), to(rgba(200, 0, 0, .5))),
-webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 100% 0, color-stop(.5, transparent), color-stop(.5, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5)), to(rgba(200, 0, 0, .5)));
background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(transparent 50%, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5) 50%, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5)),
-moz-linear-gradient(0deg, transparent 50%, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5) 50%, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5));
background-image: -o-linear-gradient(transparent 50%, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5) 50%, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5)),
-o-linear-gradient(0deg, transparent 50%, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5) 50%, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5));
background-image: linear-gradient(transparent 50%, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5) 50%, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5)),
linear-gradient(0deg, transparent 50%, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5) 50%, rgba(200, 0, 0, .5));
}
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